My experience in what I have heard and learned throughout my childhood into my adulthood in the Orthodox church has always been that as Christians must give to others in various ways such as, pray for others, be sacrificial toward others in our community, be sacrificial in our marriage, give money to others, etc. You get the point! The idea is to think of “me” or “I” less and think of “others” more. There is seldom a focus on “self-care.” The practice of thinking of one self and caring for one self is lost in the life of the church. The fault lies with the laity and clergy. The Church has always emphasized a balance of “self-care” and “helping others.”
How Much More (Hebrews 9: 11-14)
The words, “how much more” used in the English language denote a comparison of two objects. For example, the leaves are starting to fall and create a mess around my home. I could use a broom to sweep up the leaves, but “how much more” better can a leaf blower do the job. Much better! Without question! Another example could be the cell phones I use and have used. I remember getting a cell phone in 2002 when I was in NY, attending St. Vlad’s Seminary. It was a basic phone; but back then all cell phones were basic compared to what we have now. So, “how much more” better are the cell phones of today compared to the cell phones of yesterday? Again, without question! Much better!
The Leaven of Christ (1 Cor. 5: 6-13 )
Do you not know that a little leaven leavens the whole lump? Therefore, purge out the old leaven, that you may be a new lump, since you truly are unleavened. For indeed Christ, our Passover, was sacrificed for us. Therefore, let us keep the feast, not with old leaven, nor with the leaven of malice and wickedness, but with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth. (1 Cor. 5: 6-8) This is a passage that is very real to the Malankara Orthodox Christian, because the Qurbana bread is made from wheat flour and leaven. The leaven makes the bread rise. This bread is used for the Qurbana -- the Holy Mysteries.
Everyone Is Equal (1 Corinthians 1:21-29)
The Apostle Paul in his epistle today, taken from 1 Cor. 1: 21 says, “For you see your calling, brethren, that not many wise according to the flesh, not many mighty, not many noble, are called.” Before we enter into understanding the text, we must identify the word called or calling. Calling is considered, in the Biblical sense, to be the direction given by God to a person to enter into the ministry of the Church. Calling is essentially directed toward the three-fold ministry -- Bishop, Priest and Deacon. However, it is more than that. “Calling” or “one who is called” can be a non-clerical position. For example, Sunday school teacher, Director of Minister or small group leader, just to name a few. Whatever it might be, clerical or non-clerical, the idea is the same, that people who minister in the Church in various capacities are called from diverse backgrounds that might not be suitable in the eyes of many. This is so because in the corporate world there are specific requirements that a person must have in order to attain a job or advance in their career. It’s not to say that such requirements are not there in the church. But rather, that what is typical in the world is not so typical in the Church. For example, God called, St. Paul to the ministry, eventhough he was involved in the murder of Christians. God called the Apostles, who for the most part were fishermen. The Apostles were not the highly esteemed Jewish elite but were from among the common man. Everyone basically came from a humble background.
No Condemnation in Christ (Romans 8: 1-11)
The Apostle Paul’s ministry was defined by his opposition to circumcision. (Galatians) The disciples of Christ were of course Jews and for them believing in Christ did not constitute a new faith. It was for them a continuation of the Jewish way but now with Christ as the Messiah. The development of theology and the rise of the church as a solid visible structure would only emerge later, even if the Church began on the day of Pentecost. Therefore, the Mosaic Law was to be followed as it was before. The dietary restrictions and circumcision of the foreskin of a man were still deemed necessary, to mention a few. None of this was an issue, until such observances and laws became a question of mandatory adherence for the Gentiles who were entering into the newly formed faith of believers. The consensus of the Apostles and the Jews of the early Church, as read in the Acts of the Apostles, was that Gentiles should first become Jews and then become Christian. St. Paul vehemently opposed this. He believed, wholeheartedly, that Gentiles should not have to endure such a heavy burden, one for the physical pain that it would cause, second for the reason that it was not consistent with the teachings of Christ. It was not consistent because the circumcision was not necessary for eternal life, that is, salvation. It was, however, an outward sign that God had initiated as a covenant between Himself and man--the Jewish people. But, in itself, circumcision had no power to save. In fact, by itself, it had no power to do anything other than cause pain. Further, Christ was the final circumcision. That is, His pain and suffering brought to an end the need for circumcision. The covenant that God had with his people was fulfilled in Christ. So, circumcision was no longer necessary.